To truly understand what a bail agent is, you need to understand how the bail system works. When a person is charged with a crime and arrested, they must pay a certain dollar amount (bail) to the court for their release, so they don’t remain in jail until their court date. Once their trial has been completed, the money is returned. This ensures they return after their release to face justice. It allows the court to treat the defendant as innocent until proven guilty (not being held in jail until their case is heard), while also ensuring they return for all court dates.
It is difficult for many to come up with bail money, however, because it must be cash, and it must be paid in full. This is where a bail bondsman is helpful: A bail bondsman is a person who provides bail bonds. They act as a surety by providing money to the court, promising the court the defendant will appear for all court dates. Agents charge a fee (usually 10-15% of the full bail amount). It is non-refundable.